Free Practice Routine Templates
Structured practice sessions for guitar, bass, piano, and drums
Why Use a Practice Routine?
Random practice = random results. Structured practice = consistent progress.
A good practice routine ensures you:
Warm up properly to prevent injury and build muscle memory
Balance technique and repertoire instead of just playing songs
Track progress by working on the same areas consistently
Stay motivated with variety and clear goals
Use these templates as a starting point, then customize based on your goals. Pair with PracticeLoop to slow down difficult sections and build speed progressively.
Guitar
Bass
Piano
Drums
15 min Quick Guitar Session
Warm-up (3 min)
Chromatic exercises (1-2-3-4 all strings)
Spider exercises for finger independence
Technique (5 min)
Scales: 1 scale pattern (e.g., A minor pentatonic)
Alternate picking drills
Song Practice (7 min)
1 difficult section from current song
Use PracticeLoop: start at 50% speed, build to 100%
30 min Standard Guitar Practice
Warm-up (5 min)
Finger stretches and fretboard exercises
Chromatic scale (all strings, up and down)
Open chord transitions (G-C-D-Em)
Technique (10 min)
Scales: 2-3 positions of same scale (connect the dots)
Barre chords: F, Fm, B, Bm progressions
Picking technique: downstrokes, alternate picking, economy picking
Song Practice (12 min)
Rhythm sections at full speed (e.g., verse/chorus)
Lead sections at reduced speed (e.g., solo at 65%)
Loop difficult bars 5-10 times before moving on
Improvisation (3 min)
Jam over backing track in 1 key
Focus on phrasing, not speed
60 min Deep Guitar Practice
Warm-up (10 min)
Finger stretches and wrist rotations
Chromatic exercises across all strings
Open chord progressions with rhythm variations
Fretboard visualization: find all C notes, all E notes
Technique Deep Dive (20 min)
Scales: 5 positions of major/minor scale, connected
Arpeggios: major, minor, dominant 7th shapes
Barre chord workout: 12-bar blues progression
Picking drills: metronome at 80 BPM, increase by 5
String bending: full bends, half bends, pre-bends
Song Practice (20 min)
Song 1: Full playthrough, mark problem areas
Song 2: Isolate 2-3 difficult sections, loop at 50-75% speed
Progressive training: start at 50%, add 5% every 3 reps
Record yourself: listen back for timing/tone issues
Ear Training (5 min)
Learn a riff by ear (no tabs)
Identify intervals in a song you know
Improvisation / Creativity (5 min)
Jam over backing track (vary keys each session)
Experiment with new chord voicings or rhythm patterns
15 min Quick Bass Session
Warm-up (3 min)
Finger exercises: 1-2-3-4 pattern on all strings
Left/right hand coordination drills
Technique (5 min)
Scales: Major scale, 1 position
Fingerstyle vs. pick practice (alternate each day)
Groove Practice (7 min)
1 bass line from current song at 65% speed
Focus on locking with the kick drum
30 min Standard Bass Practice
Warm-up (5 min)
Finger independence drills (spiders, chromatic runs)
Open string ringing exercises
Fret hand muting technique
Technique (10 min)
Scales: Major, minor, blues scale (2 positions)
Arpeggios: Root-3rd-5th patterns
Slap/pop fundamentals (thumb technique, string muting)
Groove / Song Practice (12 min)
Play along with 2 songs (focus on timing, not perfection)
Isolate 1 difficult section: loop at 50%, build to 75%
Work on dynamics: play soft verses, loud choruses
Rhythm / Timing (3 min)
Metronome practice: lock to click on beats 2 and 4
Syncopation exercises
60 min Deep Bass Practice
Warm-up (10 min)
Finger stretches and fretting hand exercises
Chromatic scale: all strings, multiple octaves
Muting drills: palm muting, fret-hand muting
Right hand technique: fingerstyle consistency, pick attack
Technique Deep Dive (20 min)
Scales: All 5 positions of major/minor, shift between them
Arpeggios: Major, minor, dominant 7th, minor 7th
Walking bass lines: create lines over II-V-I progression
Slap technique: thumb pops, double-thumb, ghost notes
Harmonics: natural harmonics at 12th, 7th, 5th frets
Groove / Song Practice (20 min)
Song 1: Full playthrough with metronome or backing track
Song 2: Isolate chorus/bridge, work at 50-65% speed
Song 3: Learn a new bass line by ear (no tabs)
Progressive speed training: 3 reps at 50%, 3 at 60%, 3 at 70%
Timing / Groove (5 min)
Metronome on 2 and 4: play roots on 1 and 3
Odd time signatures: practice in 5/4 or 7/8
Improvisation / Creativity (5 min)
Jam over drum loop or backing track
Create your own walking bass line in a new key
15 min Quick Piano Session
Warm-up (3 min)
Finger stretches and wrist rotations
Hanon exercises: first 5 exercises
Technique (5 min)
Scales: C major, 2 octaves hands together
Arpeggios: C major triad, root position
Piece Practice (7 min)
1 difficult measure from current piece
Hands separate first, then together at 50% speed
30 min Standard Piano Practice
Warm-up (5 min)
Hanon exercises: first 10 exercises
Finger independence drills (Czerny-style)
Chord progressions: I-IV-V-I in C major
Technique (10 min)
Scales: 2 major scales, 2 octaves hands together
Arpeggios: major and minor triads in 2 keys
Sight-reading: 1 easy piece, no stopping
Piece Practice (12 min)
Piece 1: Full run-through, mark difficult sections
Piece 2: Hands separate for 4 bars, then hands together at 60%
Loop problem areas 10 times before moving on
Musicality (3 min)
Play 1 section with dynamics (pp to ff)
Experiment with pedal timing
60 min Deep Piano Practice
Warm-up (10 min)
Finger stretches, wrist circles, arm shakes
Hanon exercises: #1-20, focus on evenness
Chord voicings: inversions of major/minor/7th chords
5-finger patterns in all 12 keys
Technique Deep Dive (20 min)
Scales: All major scales, 2 octaves hands together
Arpeggios: Major, minor, diminished, augmented (all keys)
Sight-reading: 2-3 pieces at moderate difficulty
Octave exercises: strengthen pinky-thumb connection
Two-hand independence drills: LH chords, RH melody
Piece Practice (20 min)
Piece 1: Full playthrough, record yourself
Piece 2: Isolate 8-bar section, hands separate at 40%
Piece 3: Memory practice (play without sheet music)
Progressive training: 3 reps at 50%, 3 at 60%, 3 at 75%
Pedal technique: mark pedal points, practice cleanly
Musicality / Expression (5 min)
Dynamics: play one phrase from ppp to fff
Rubato: experiment with tempo flexibility
Articulation: staccato, legato, accents
Improvisation / Creativity (5 min)
Improvise over a 12-bar blues progression
Reharmonize a simple melody with jazz chords
15 min Quick Drum Session
Warm-up (3 min)
Stick control: single strokes on pad (RLRL)
Wrist rotations and arm stretches
Rudiments (5 min)
Single paradiddles (RLRR LRLL)
Double strokes (RRLL)
Groove Practice (7 min)
1 beat from a song you're learning
Start slow (60 BPM), build to 80 BPM
30 min Standard Drum Practice
Warm-up (5 min)
Stick control on pad: singles, doubles, paradiddles
Foot exercises: single pedal 8th notes, 16ths
4-limb independence: RH steady 8ths, add bass on 1 and 3
Rudiments / Technique (10 min)
Rudiments: paradiddles, flams, drags (metronome 80-100 BPM)
Roll development: single stroke roll, double stroke roll
Accent patterns: 4-stroke accents (>RLR >LRL)
Groove / Song Practice (12 min)
Song 1: Play along with track, focus on dynamics
Song 2: Isolate chorus fill, practice at 50% speed
Work on ghost notes in snare patterns
Timing (3 min)
Metronome: click on 2 and 4, you play on 1 and 3
Internalize tempo: play for 30s, stop click, keep going
60 min Deep Drum Practice
Warm-up (10 min)
Stick control: singles, doubles, paradiddles (pad + kit)
Moeller technique drills for whip motion
Foot technique: heel-up, heel-down, slide technique
4-limb coordination: ostinato patterns
Rudiments / Technique (20 min)
All 40 rudiments: focus on 5 different ones each session
Flams: flam taps, flamacues, flam paradiddles
Rolls: buzz roll, double stroke roll, open roll
Accent exercises: move accents through 16th note patterns
Linear patterns: no two limbs hit at same time (bass-snare-tom)
Groove / Song Practice (20 min)
Song 1: Full playthrough with recording
Song 2: Isolate difficult fill or transition, 50% speed
Song 3: Chart a new song (write your own notation)
Progressive training: 5 reps at 50%, 5 at 65%, 5 at 80%
Dynamics: play verse soft (ghost notes), chorus loud
Timing / Independence (5 min)
Metronome displacement: click on 1, then 2, then 3, then 4
Polyrhythms: 3 over 4, 5 over 4
Improvisation / Creativity (5 min)
Drum solo over metronome (vary dynamics and textures)
Create a new groove combining two genres (rock + funk)
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